هندبوك توربين هاي گازي

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هندبوك توربين هاي گازي

دسته:
مكانيك
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فرمت فايل: pdf
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تعداد صفحات فايل: 816

هندبوك توربين هاي گازي

قيمت فايل فقط 10,000 تومان



Gas Turbine Handbook

Contents

Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . X Preface to the First Edition . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xii ForeWord to the
First Edition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. xiv. Part I Design: Theory and Practice 1. An Overview of Gas
Turbines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Gas Turbine Cycle in the Combined Cycle or Cogeneration Mode.
Gas Turbine Performance. Gas Turbine Design Considerations.
Categories of Gas Turbines. Major Gas Turbine Components. Fuel
Type. Environmental Effects. Turbine Expander Section.
Materials. Coatings. Gas Turbine Heat Recovery. Supplementary
Firing of Heat Recovery Systems. Bibliography.

2 Theoretical and Actual Cycle Analysis. . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 58

The Brayton Cycle. Actual Cycle Analysis. Summation of Cycle
Analysis. A General Overview of Combined Cycle Plants.
Compressed Air Energy Storage Cycle. Power Augmentation.
Summation of the Power Augmentation Systems. Bibliography.

3 Compressor and Turbine Performance Characteristics. .
. . . . . . . . 112

Turbomachine Aerothermodynamics. The Aerothermal Equations.
Efficiencies. Dimensional Analysis. Compressor Performance
Characteristics. Turbine Performance Characteristics. Gas
Turbine Performance Computation. Bibliography.

4 Performance and Mechanical Standards. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 141

Major Variables for a Gas Turbine Application. Performance
Standards. Mechanical Parameters. Application of the Mechanical
Standards to the Gas Turbine. Specifications. Bibliography.

5 Rotor Dynamics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 178

Mathematical Analysis. Application to Rotating Machines.
Critical Speed Calculations for Rotor Bearing Systems.
Electromechanical Systems and Analogies. Campbell Diagram.
Bibliography.

Part II Major Components

6 Centrifugal Compressors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .221

Centrifugal Compressor Components. Centrifugal Compressor
Performance. Compressor Surge. Process Centrifugal Compressors.
Bibliography.

7 Axial-Flow Compressors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . .275

Blade and Cascade Nomenclature. Elementary Airfoil Theory.
Laminar-Flow Airfoils, Cascade Test. Velocity Triangles. Degree
of Reaction. Radial Equilibrium. Diffusion Factor. The
Incidence Rule. The Deviation Rule. Compressor Stall.
Performance Characteristics of an Axial-Flow Compressor. Stall
Analysis of an Axial-Flow Compressor. Bibliography.

8 Radial-Inflow Turbines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . .319

Description. Theory. Turbine Design Considerations. Losses in a
Radial-Inflow Turbine. Performance of a Radial-Inflow Turbine.
Bibliography.

wii

Viii Contents

9 Axial-Flow Turbines . . . . . .337

Turbine Geometry. Impulse Turbine. The Reaction Turbine.
Turbine Blade Cooling Concepts. Turbine Blade Cooling Design.
Cooled-Turbine Aerodynamics, Turbine Losses. Bibliography.

10 Combustors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 370

Combustion Terms. Combustion. Combustion Chamber Design. Fuel
Atomization and Ignition. Typical Combustor Arrangements. Air
Pollution Problems. Catalytic Combustion. Bibliography.

Part Ill Materials, Fuel Technology, and Fuel
Systems

11 Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 411

General Metallurgical Behaviors in Gas Turbines. Gas Turbine
Materials. Compressor Blades. Forgings and Nondestructive
Testing. Coatings. Bibliography.

12 Fuels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . .436

Fuel Specifications. Fuel Properties. Fuel Treatment. Heavy
Fuels. Cleaning of Turbine Components. Fuel Economics.
Operating Experience. Heat Tracing of Piping Systems. Types of
Heat-Tracing Systems. Storage of Liquids. Bibliography.

Part IV Auxiliary Components and Accessories

13 Bearings and Seals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 469 Bearings. Bearing Design Principles.
Tilting-Pad Journal Bearings. Bearing Materials. Bearing and
Shaft Instabilities. Thrust Bearings. Factors Affecting
Thrust-Bearing Design. ThrustBearing Power Loss. Seals.
Noncontacting Seals. Mechanical (Face) Seals. Mechanical Seal
Selection and Application. Seal Systems. Associated Oil System.
Dry Gas Seals. Bibliography. 14 Gears . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 521 Gear Types.
Factors Affecting Gear Design. Manufacturing Processes.
Installation and Initial Operation. Bibliography.

Part V Installation, Operation, and
Maintenance

| 15 Lubrication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 541 Basic Oil System. Lubricant Selection.
Oil Sampling and Testing. Oil Contamination. Filter Selection.
Cleaning and Flushing. Coupling Lubrication. Lubrication
Management Program. Bibliography.

16 Spectrum Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 558

Vibration Measurement. Taping Data. Interpretation of Vibration
Spectra. Subsynchronous Vibration Analysis. Using RTA.
Synchronous and Harmonic Spectra. Bibliography. 17 Balancing. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
584 Rotor Imbalance. Balancing Procedures. Application of
Balancing Techniques. User’s Guide for Multiplane Balancing.
Bibliography.

18 Couplings and Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .605

Gear Couplings. Metal Diaphragm Couplings. Metal Disc
Couplings. Turbomachinery Uprates. Shaft Alignment.
Bibliography.

Contents ix

19 Control Systems and instrumentation . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .634

Control Systems, Condition Monitoring Systems. Monitoring
Software. Implementation of a Condition Monitoring System. Life
Cycle Costs. Temperature Measurement. Pressure Measurement.
Vibration Measurement. Auxiliary System Monitoring. The Gas
Turbine. Failure Diagnostics. Mechanical Problem Diagnostics,
Summary. Bibliography.

20 Gas Turbine Performance Test . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . 692

Introduction. Performance Codes. Flow Straighteners. Gas
Turbine Test. Gas Turbine. Performance Curves. Performance
Computations. Gas Turbine Performance Calculations. Plant
Losses. Bibliography.

21 Maintenance Techniques. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 722

Philosophy of Maintenance. Training of Personnel. Tools and
Shop Equipment. Turbomachinery Cleaning. Hot-Section
Maintenance. Compressor Maintenance. Bearing Maintenance.
Coupling Maintenance. Rejuvenation of Used Turbine Blades.
Repair and Rehabilitation of Turbomachinery Foundations. Large
Machinery Startup Procedure. Typical Problems Encountered in
Gas Turbines. Bibliography.

Appendix: Equivalent Units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . .778

About the Author . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 799

قيمت فايل فقط 10,000 تومان



برچسب ها :
هندبوك توربين هاي گازي , Gas
Turbine Handbook ,
Gas Turbine Cycle in the Combined